| Records |
| Author |
Lanotte, Ruggero; Maggiolo-Schettini, Andrea; Tini, Simone; Troina, Angelo; Tronci, Enrico |
| Title |
Automatic Covert Channel Analysis of a Multilevel Secure Component |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Information and Communications Security, 6th International Conference, ICICS 2004, Malaga, Spain, October 27-29, 2004, Proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
249-261 |
| Keywords |
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| Abstract |
The NRL Pump protocol defines a multilevel secure component whose goal is to minimize leaks of information from high level systems to lower level systems, without degrading average time performances. We define a probabilistic model for the NRL Pump and show how a probabilistic model checker (FHP-mur$\varphi$) can be used to estimate the capacity of a probabilistic covert channel in the NRL Pump. We are able to compute the probability of a security violation as a function of time for various configurations of the system parameters (e.g. buffer sizes, moving average size, etc). Because of the model complexity, our results cannot be obtained using an analytical approach and, because of the low probabilities involved, it can be hard to obtain them using a simulator. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Lopez, J.; Qing, S.; Okamoto, E. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
3269 |
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
| Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ icics04 |
Serial |
34 |
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| Author |
Della Penna, Giuseppe; Magazzeni, Daniele; Tofani, Alberto; Intrigila, Benedetto; Melatti, Igor; Tronci, Enrico |
| Title |
Automated Generation Of Optimal Controllers Through Model Checking Techniques |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Informatics in Control Automation and Robotics. Selected Papers from ICINCO 2006 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
107-119 |
| Keywords |
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| Abstract |
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| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Original Title |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
| Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ Dmtmt08 |
Serial |
26 |
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| Author |
Mari, Federico; Tronci, Enrico |
| Title |
CEGAR Based Bounded Model Checking of Discrete Time Hybrid Systems |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control (HSCC 2007) |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
399-412 |
| Keywords |
Model Checking, Abstraction, CEGAR, SAT, Hybrid Systems, DTHS |
| Abstract |
Many hybrid systems can be conveniently modeled as Piecewise Affine Discrete Time Hybrid Systems PA-DTHS. As well known Bounded Model Checking (BMC) for such systems comes down to solve a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) feasibility problem. We present a SAT based BMC algorithm for automatic verification of PA-DTHSs. Using Counterexample Guided Abstraction Refinement (CEGAR) our algorithm gradually transforms a PA-DTHS verification problem into larger and larger SAT problems. Our experimental results show that our approach can handle PA-DTHSs that are more then 50 times larger than those that can be handled using a MILP solver. |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Bemporad, A.; Bicchi, A.; Buttazzo, G.C. |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
4416 |
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISBN |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
| Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ MarTro07 |
Serial |
92 |
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| Author |
Della Penna, Giuseppe; Intrigila, Benedetto; Melatti, Igor; Tronci, Enrico; Venturini Zilli, Marisa |
| Title |
Finite Horizon Analysis of Stochastic Systems with the Mur$\varphi$ Verifier |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Theoretical Computer Science, 8th Italian Conference, ICTCS 2003, Bertinoro, Italy, October 13-15, 2003, Proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
58-71 |
| Keywords |
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| Abstract |
Many reactive systems are actually Stochastic Processes. Automatic analysis of such systems is usually very difficult thus typically one simplifies the analysis task by using simulation or by working on a simplified model (e.g. a Markov Chain). We present a Finite Horizon Probabilistic Model Checking approach which essentially can handle the same class of stochastic processes of a typical simulator. This yields easy modeling of the system to be analyzed together with formal verification capabilities. Our approach is based on a suitable disk based extension of the Mur$\varphi$ verifier. Moreover we present experimental results showing effectiveness of our approach. |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Blundo, C.; Laneve, C. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
2841 |
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
3-540-20216-1 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
| Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ DIMTZ03c |
Serial |
90 |
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| Author |
Ciancamerla, Ester; Minichino, Michele; Serro, Stefano; Tronci, Enrico |
| Title |
Automatic Timeliness Verification of a Public Mobile Network |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
2003 |
Publication |
22nd International Conference on Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security (SAFECOMP) |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
35-48 |
| Keywords |
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| Abstract |
This paper deals with the automatic verification of the timeliness of Public Mobile Network (PMN), consisting of Mobile Nodes (MNs) and Base Stations (BSs). We use the Mur$\varphi$ Model Checker to verify that the waiting access time of each MN, under different PMN configurations and loads, and different inter arrival times of MNs in a BS cell, is always below a preassigned threshold. Our experimental results show that Model Checking can be successfully used to generate worst case scenarios and nicely complements probabilistic methods and simulation which are typically used for performance evaluation. |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
Edinburgh, UK |
Editor |
Anderson, S.; Felici, M.; Littlewood, B. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
2788 |
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
978-3-540-20126-7 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
| Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ safecomp03 |
Serial |
38 |
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| Author |
Della Penna, Giuseppe; Intrigila, Benedetto; Melatti, Igor; Tronci, Enrico; Venturini Zilli, Marisa |
| Title |
Bounded Probabilistic Model Checking with the Mur$\varphi$ Verifier |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, 5th International Conference, FMCAD 2004, Austin, Texas, USA, November 15-17, 2004, Proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
214-229 |
| Keywords |
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| Abstract |
In this paper we present an explicit verification algorithm for Probabilistic Systems defining discrete time/finite state Markov Chains. We restrict ourselves to verification of Bounded PCTL formulas (BPCTL), that is, PCTL formulas in which all Until operators are bounded, possibly with different bounds. This means that we consider only paths (system runs) of bounded length. Given a Markov Chain $\cal M$ and a BPCTL formula Φ, our algorithm checks if Φ is satisfied in $\cal M$. This allows to verify important properties, such as reliability in Discrete Time Hybrid Systems. We present an implementation of our algorithm within a suitable extension of the Mur$\varphi$ verifier. We call FHP-Mur$\varphi$ (Finite Horizon Probabilistic Mur$\varphi$) such extension of the Mur$\varphi$ verifier. We give experimental results comparing FHP-Mur$\varphi$ with (a finite horizon subset of) PRISM, a state-of-the-art symbolic model checker for Markov Chains. Our experimental results show that FHP-Mur$\varphi$ can effectively handle verification of BPCTL formulas for systems that are out of reach for PRISM, namely those involving arithmetic operations on the state variables (e.g. hybrid systems). |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Hu, A.J.; Martin, A.K. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
3312 |
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
3-540-23738-0 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
| Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ Dimtz04 |
Serial |
87 |
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| Author |
Pugliese, Rosario; Tronci, Enrico |
| Title |
Automatic Verification of a Hydroelectric Power Plant |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Third International Symposium of Formal Methods Europe (FME), Co-Sponsored by IFIP WG 14.3 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
425-444 |
| Keywords |
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| Abstract |
We analyze the specification of a hydroelectric power plant by ENEL (the Italian Electric Company). Our goal is to show that for the specification of the plant (its control system in particular) some given properties hold. We were provided with an informal specification of the plant. From such informal specification we wrote a formal specification using the CCS/Meije process algebra formalism. We defined properties using μ-calculus. Automatic verification was carried out using model checking. This was done by translating our process algebra definitions (the model) and μ-calculus formulas into BDDs. In this paper we present the informal specification of the plant, its formal specification, some of the properties we verified and experimental results. |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
Oxford, UK |
Editor |
Gaudel, M.-C.; Woodcock, J. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
1051 |
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
3-540-60973-3 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
| Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ fme96 |
Serial |
53 |
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| Author |
Fantechi, Alessandro; Gnesi, Stefania; Mazzanti, Franco; Pugliese, Rosario; Tronci, Enrico |
| Title |
A Symbolic Model Checker for ACTL |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1998 |
Publication |
International Workshop on Current Trends in Applied Formal Method (FM-Trends) |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
228-242 |
| Keywords |
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| Abstract |
We present SAM, a symbolic model checker for ACTL, the action-based version of CTL. SAM relies on implicit representations of Labeled Transition Systems (LTSs), the semantic domain for ACTL formulae, and uses symbolic manipulation algorithms. SAM has been realized by translating (networks of) LTSs and, possibly recursive, ACTL formulae into BSP (Boolean Symbolic Programming), a programming language aiming at defining computations on boolean functions, and by using the BSP interpreter to carry out computations (i.e. verifications). |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
Boppard, Germany |
Editor |
Hutter, D.; Stephan, W.; Traverso, P.; Ullmann, M. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
1641 |
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
3-540-66462-9 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
| Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ fm-trends98 |
Serial |
51 |
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| Author |
Tronci, Enrico; Della Penna, Giuseppe; Intrigila, Benedetto; Venturini Zilli, Marisa |
| Title |
Exploiting Transition Locality in Automatic Verification |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
11th IFIP WG 10.5 Advanced Research Working Conference on Correct Hardware Design and Verification Methods (CHARME) |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
259-274 |
| Keywords |
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| Abstract |
In this paper we present an algorithm to contrast state explosion when using Explicit State Space Exploration to verify protocols. We show experimentally that protocols exhibit transition locality. We present a verification algorithm that exploits transition locality as well as an implementation of it within the Mur$\varphi$ verifier. Our algorithm is compatible with all Breadth First (BF) optimization techniques present in the Mur$\varphi$ verifier and it is by no means a substitute for any of them. In fact, since our algorithm trades space with time, it is typically most useful when one runs out of memory and has already used all other state reduction techniques present in the Mur$\varphi$ verifier. Our experimental results show that using our approach we can typically save more than 40% of RAM with an average time penalty of about 50% when using (Mur$\varphi$) bit compression and 100% when using bit compression and hash compaction. |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
Livingston, Scotland, UK |
Editor |
Margaria, T.; Melham, T.F. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
2144 |
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
3-540-42541-1 |
ISBN |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
| Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ charme01 |
Serial |
44 |
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| Author |
Della Penna, Giuseppe; Intrigila, Benedetto; Melatti, Igor; Minichino, Michele; Ciancamerla, Ester; Parisse, Andrea; Tronci, Enrico; Venturini Zilli, Marisa |
| Title |
Automatic Verification of a Turbogas Control System with the Mur$\varphi$ Verifier |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control, 6th International Workshop, HSCC 2003 Prague, Czech Republic, April 3-5, 2003, Proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
141-155 |
| Keywords |
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| Abstract |
Automatic analysis of Hybrid Systems poses formidable challenges both from a modeling as well as from a verification point of view. We present a case study on automatic verification of a Turbogas Control System (TCS) using an extended version of the Mur$\varphi$ verifier. TCS is the heart of ICARO, a 2MW Co-generative Electric Power Plant. For large hybrid systems, as TCS is, the modeling effort accounts for a significant part of the whole verification activity. In order to ease our modeling effort we extended the Mur$\varphi$ verifier by importing the C language long double type (finite precision real numbers) into it. We give experimental results on running our extended Mur$\varphi$ on our TCS model. For example using Mur$\varphi$ we were able to compute an admissible range of values for the variation speed of the user demand of electric power to the turbogas. |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Maler, O.; Pnueli, A. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
2623 |
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
3-540-00913-2 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
| Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ Dimmcptz03 |
Serial |
88 |
| Permanent link to this record |
