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Author Mari, Federico; Melatti, Igor; Salvo, Ivano; Tronci, Enrico
Title From Boolean Functional Equations to Control Software Type Report
Year 2011 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume abs/1106.0468 Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract Many software as well digital hardware automatic synthesis methods define the set of implementations meeting the given system specifications with a boolean relation K. In such a context a fundamental step in the software (hardware) synthesis process is finding effective solutions to the functional equation defined by K. This entails finding a (set of) boolean function(s) F (typically represented using OBDDs, Ordered Binary Decision Diagrams) such that: 1) for all x for which K is satisfiable, K(x, F(x)) = 1 holds; 2) the implementation of F is efficient with respect to given implementation parameters such as code size or execution time. While this problem has been widely studied in digital hardware synthesis, little has been done in a software synthesis context. Unfortunately the approaches developed for hardware synthesis cannot be directly used in a software context. This motivates investigation of effective methods to solve the above problem when F has to be implemented with software. In this paper we present an algorithm that, from an OBDD representation for K, generates a C code implementation for F that has the same size as the OBDD for F and a WCET (Worst Case Execution Time) at most O(nr), being n = |x| the number of arguments of functions in F and r the number of functions in F.
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Publisher CoRR, Technical Report Place of Publication Editor
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Notes Approved yes
Call Number (down) Sapienza @ mari @ Serial 105
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Author Melatti, I.; Mari, F.; Mancini, T.; Prodanovic, M.; Tronci, E.
Title A Two-Layer Near-Optimal Strategy for Substation Constraint Management via Home Batteries Type Journal Article
Year 2021 Publication IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 1-1
Keywords
Abstract Within electrical distribution networks, substation constraints management requires that aggregated power demand from residential users is kept within suitable bounds. Efficiency of substation constraints management can be measured as the reduction of constraints violations w.r.t. unmanaged demand. Home batteries hold the promise of enabling efficient and user-oblivious substation constraints management. Centralized control of home batteries would achieve optimal efficiency. However, it is hardly acceptable by users, since service providers (e.g., utilities or aggregators) would directly control batteries at user premises. Unfortunately, devising efficient hierarchical control strategies, thus overcoming the above problem, is far from easy. We present a novel two-layer control strategy for home batteries that avoids direct control of home devices by the service provider and at the same time yields near-optimal substation constraints management efficiency. Our simulation results on field data from 62 households in Denmark show that the substation constraints management efficiency achieved with our approach is at least 82% of the one obtained with a theoretical optimal centralized strategy.
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Notes To appear Approved no
Call Number (down) MCLab @ davi @ ref9513535 Serial 190
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Author Mancini, T.; Mari, F.; Massini, A.; Melatti, I.; Tronci, E.
Title On Checking Equivalence of Simulation Scripts Type Journal Article
Year 2021 Publication Journal of Logical and Algebraic Methods in Programming Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 100640
Keywords Formal verification, Simulation based formal verification, Formal Verification of cyber-physical systems, System-level formal verification
Abstract To support Model Based Design of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) many simulation based approaches to System Level Formal Verification (SLFV) have been devised. Basically, these are Bounded Model Checking approaches (since simulation horizon is of course bounded) relying on simulators to compute the system dynamics and thereby verify the given system properties. The main obstacle to simulation based SLFV is the large number of simulation scenarios to be considered and thus the huge amount of simulation time needed to complete the verification task. To save on computation time, simulation based SLFV approaches exploit the capability of simulators to save and restore simulation states. Essentially, such a time saving is obtained by optimising the simulation script defining the simulation activity needed to carry out the verification task. Although such approaches aim to (bounded) formal verification, as a matter of fact, the proof of correctness of the methods to optimise simulation scripts basically relies on an intuitive semantics for simulation scripting languages. This hampers the possibility of formally showing that the optimisations introduced to speed up the simulation activity do not actually omit checking of relevant behaviours for the system under verification. The aim of this paper is to fill the above gap by presenting an operational semantics for simulation scripting languages and by proving soundness and completeness properties for it. This, in turn, enables formal proofs of equivalence between unoptimised and optimised simulation scripts.
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Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2352-2208 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) MCLab @ davi @ Mancini2021100640 Serial 183
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Author Mancini, T.; Mari, F.; Massini, A.; Melatti, I.; Tronci, E.
Title Anytime system level verification via parallel random exhaustive hardware in the loop simulation Type Journal Article
Year 2016 Publication Microprocessors and Microsystems Abbreviated Journal
Volume 41 Issue Pages 12-28
Keywords Model Checking of Hybrid Systems; Model checking driven simulation; Hardware in the loop simulation
Abstract Abstract System level verification of cyber-physical systems has the goal of verifying that the whole (i.e., software + hardware) system meets the given specifications. Model checkers for hybrid systems cannot handle system level verification of actual systems. Thus, Hardware In the Loop Simulation (HILS) is currently the main workhorse for system level verification. By using model checking driven exhaustive HILS, System Level Formal Verification (SLFV) can be effectively carried out for actual systems. We present a parallel random exhaustive HILS based model checker for hybrid systems that, by simulating all operational scenarios exactly once in a uniform random order, is able to provide, at any time during the verification process, an upper bound to the probability that the System Under Verification exhibits an error in a yet-to-be-simulated scenario (Omission Probability). We show effectiveness of the proposed approach by presenting experimental results on SLFV of the Inverted Pendulum on a Cart and the Fuel Control System examples in the Simulink distribution. To the best of our knowledge, no previously published model checker can exhaustively verify hybrid systems of such a size and provide at any time an upper bound to the Omission Probability.
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ISSN 0141-9331 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) MCLab @ davi @ Mancini201612 Serial 155
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Author Mancini, T.; Mari, F.; Melatti, I.; Salvo, I.; Tronci, E.; Gruber, J.; Hayes, B.; Prodanovic, M.; Elmegaard, L.
Title Parallel Statistical Model Checking for Safety Verification in Smart Grids Type Conference Article
Year 2018 Publication 2018 IEEE International Conference on Communications, Control, and Computing Technologies for Smart Grids (SmartGridComm) Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 1-6
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Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) MCLab @ davi @ mancini-etal:2018:smartgridcomm Serial 170
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Author Mancini, T.; Mari, F.; Massini, A.; Melatti, I.; Tronci, E.
Title SyLVaaS: System Level Formal Verification as a Service Type Journal Article
Year 2016 Publication Fundamenta Informaticae Abbreviated Journal
Volume 149 Issue 1-2 Pages 101-132
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Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) MCLab @ davi @ DBLP:journals/fuin/ManciniMMMT16 Serial 160
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Author Mancini, T.; Mari, F.; Melatti, I.; Salvo, I.; Tronci, E.
Title An Efficient Algorithm for Network Vulnerability Analysis Under Malicious Attacks Type Conference Article
Year 2018 Publication Foundations of Intelligent Systems – 24th International Symposium, ISMIS 2018, Limassol, Cyprus, October 29-31, 2018, Proceedings Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 302-312
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Notes Best Paper Approved no
Call Number (down) MCLab @ davi @ DBLP:conf/ismis/ManciniMMST18 Serial 176
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Author Mancini, Toni; Mari, Federico; Massini, Annalisa; Melatti, Igor; Tronci, Enrico
Title Simulator Semantics for System Level Formal Verification Type Conference Article
Year 2015 Publication Proceedings Sixth International Symposium on Games, Automata, Logics and Formal Verification (GandALF 2015), Abbreviated Journal
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Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) MCLab @ davi @ Serial 125
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Author Toni Mancini; Enrico Tronci; Ivano Salvo; Federico Mari; Annalisa Massini; Igor Melatti
Title Computing Biological Model Parameters by Parallel Statistical Model Checking Type Journal Article
Year 2015 Publication International Work Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (IWBBIO 2015) Abbreviated Journal
Volume 9044 Issue Pages 542-554
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Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) MCLab @ davi @ Serial 124
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Author Mancini, Toni; Mari, Federico; Massini, Annalisa; Melatti, Igor; Tronci, Enrico
Title SyLVaaS: System Level Formal Verification as a Service Type Conference Article
Year 2015 Publication Proceedings of the 23rd Euromicro International Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Network-based Processing (PDP 2015), special session on Formal Approaches to Parallel and Distributed Systems (4PAD) Abbreviated Journal
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Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) MCLab @ davi @ Serial 123
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