Records |
Author |
Lanotte, Ruggero; Maggiolo-Schettini, Andrea; Tini, Simone; Troina, Angelo; Tronci, Enrico |
Title |
Automatic Covert Channel Analysis of a Multilevel Secure Component |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Information and Communications Security, 6th International Conference, ICICS 2004, Malaga, Spain, October 27-29, 2004, Proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
249-261 |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
The NRL Pump protocol defines a multilevel secure component whose goal is to minimize leaks of information from high level systems to lower level systems, without degrading average time performances. We define a probabilistic model for the NRL Pump and show how a probabilistic model checker (FHP-mur$\varphi$) can be used to estimate the capacity of a probabilistic covert channel in the NRL Pump. We are able to compute the probability of a security violation as a function of time for various configurations of the system parameters (e.g. buffer sizes, moving average size, etc). Because of the model complexity, our results cannot be obtained using an analytical approach and, because of the low probabilities involved, it can be hard to obtain them using a simulator. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Lopez, J.; Qing, S.; Okamoto, E. |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
3269 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ icics04 |
Serial |
34 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Della Penna, Giuseppe; Intrigila, Benedetto; Melatti, Igor; Tronci, Enrico; Venturini Zilli, Marisa |
Title |
Bounded Probabilistic Model Checking with the Mur$\varphi$ Verifier |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, 5th International Conference, FMCAD 2004, Austin, Texas, USA, November 15-17, 2004, Proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
214-229 |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
In this paper we present an explicit verification algorithm for Probabilistic Systems defining discrete time/finite state Markov Chains. We restrict ourselves to verification of Bounded PCTL formulas (BPCTL), that is, PCTL formulas in which all Until operators are bounded, possibly with different bounds. This means that we consider only paths (system runs) of bounded length. Given a Markov Chain $\cal M$ and a BPCTL formula Φ, our algorithm checks if Φ is satisfied in $\cal M$. This allows to verify important properties, such as reliability in Discrete Time Hybrid Systems. We present an implementation of our algorithm within a suitable extension of the Mur$\varphi$ verifier. We call FHP-Mur$\varphi$ (Finite Horizon Probabilistic Mur$\varphi$) such extension of the Mur$\varphi$ verifier. We give experimental results comparing FHP-Mur$\varphi$ with (a finite horizon subset of) PRISM, a state-of-the-art symbolic model checker for Markov Chains. Our experimental results show that FHP-Mur$\varphi$ can effectively handle verification of BPCTL formulas for systems that are out of reach for PRISM, namely those involving arithmetic operations on the state variables (e.g. hybrid systems). |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Hu, A.J.; Martin, A.K. |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
3312 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
3-540-23738-0 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ Dimtz04 |
Serial |
87 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Campagnano, Edoardo; Ciancamerla, Ester; Minichino, Michele; Tronci, Enrico |
Title |
Automatic Analysis of a Safety Critical Tele Control System |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
24th International Conference on: Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security (SAFECOMP) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
94-107 |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
We show how the Mur$\varphi$ model checker can be used to automatically carry out safety analysis of a quite complex hybrid system tele-controlling vehicles traffic inside a safety critical transport infrastructure such as a long bridge or a tunnel. We present the Mur$\varphi$ model we developed towards this end as well as the experimental results we obtained by running the Mur$\varphi$ verifier on our model. Our experimental results show that the approach presented here can be used to verify safety of critical dimensioning parameters (e.g. bandwidth) of the telecommunication network embedded in a safety critical system. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
Fredrikstad, Norway |
Editor |
Winther, R.; Gran, B. A.; Dahll, G. |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
3688 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
3-540-29200-4 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ safecomp05 |
Serial |
32 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Della Penna, Giuseppe; Intrigila, Benedetto; Melatti, Igor; Tronci, Enrico |
Title |
Exploiting Hub States in Automatic Verification |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis: Third International Symposium, ATVA 2005, Taipei, Taiwan, October 4-7, 2005, Proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
54-68 |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
In this paper we present a new algorithm to counteract state explosion when using Explicit State Space Exploration to verify protocol-like systems. We sketch the implementation of our algorithm within the Caching Mur$\varphi$ verifier and give experimental results showing its effectiveness. We show experimentally that, when memory is a scarce resource, our algorithm improves on the time performances of Caching Mur$\varphi$ verification algorithm, saving between 16% and 68% (45% on average) in computation time. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
D.A. Peled; Y.-K. Tsay |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
3707 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
3-540-29209-8 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ Dimt04 |
Serial |
83 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Melatti, Igor; Palmer, Robert; Sawaya, Geoffrey; Yang, Yu; Kirby, Robert Mike; Gopalakrishnan, Ganesh |
Title |
Parallel and Distributed Model Checking in Eddy |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Model Checking Software, 13th International SPIN Workshop, Vienna, Austria, March 30 – April 1, 2006, Proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
108-125 |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
Model checking of safety properties can be scaled up by pooling the CPU and memory resources of multiple computers. As compute clusters containing 100s of nodes, with each node realized using multi-core (e.g., 2) CPUs will be widespread, a model checker based on the parallel (shared memory) and distributed (message passing) paradigms will more efficiently use the hardware resources. Such a model checker can be designed by having each node employ two shared memory threads that run on the (typically) two CPUs of a node, with one thread responsible for state generation, and the other for efficient communication, including (i) performing overlapped asynchronous message passing, and (ii) aggregating the states to be sent into larger chunks in order to improve communication network utilization. We present the design details of such a novel model checking architecture called Eddy. We describe the design rationale, details of how the threads interact and yield control, exchange messages, as well as detect termination. We have realized an instance of this architecture for the Murphi modeling language. Called Eddy_Murphi, we report its performance over the number of nodes as well as communication parameters such as those controlling state aggregation. Nearly linear reduction of compute time with increasing number of nodes is observed. Our thread task partition is done in such a way that it is modular, easy to port across different modeling languages, and easy to tune across a variety of platforms. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer - Verlag |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Valmari, A. |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
3925 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-540-33102-5 |
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ Mpsykg06 |
Serial |
81 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Mari, Federico; Tronci, Enrico |
Title |
CEGAR Based Bounded Model Checking of Discrete Time Hybrid Systems |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control (HSCC 2007) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
399-412 |
Keywords |
Model Checking, Abstraction, CEGAR, SAT, Hybrid Systems, DTHS |
Abstract |
Many hybrid systems can be conveniently modeled as Piecewise Affine Discrete Time Hybrid Systems PA-DTHS. As well known Bounded Model Checking (BMC) for such systems comes down to solve a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) feasibility problem. We present a SAT based BMC algorithm for automatic verification of PA-DTHSs. Using Counterexample Guided Abstraction Refinement (CEGAR) our algorithm gradually transforms a PA-DTHS verification problem into larger and larger SAT problems. Our experimental results show that our approach can handle PA-DTHSs that are more then 50 times larger than those that can be handled using a MILP solver. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Bemporad, A.; Bicchi, A.; Buttazzo, G.C. |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
4416 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ MarTro07 |
Serial |
92 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Cesta, Amedeo; Finzi, Alberto; Fratini, Simone; Orlandini, Andrea; Tronci, Enrico |
Title |
Flexible Timeline-Based Plan Verification |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
KI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence, 32nd Annual German Conference on AI, Paderborn, Germany, September 15-18, 2009. Proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
49-56 |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Mertsching, Bärbel; Hund, M.; Aziz, M.Z. |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
5803 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
978-3-642-04616-2 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ Cffot09 |
Serial |
21 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Mari, Federico; Melatti, Igor; Salvo, Ivano; Tronci, Enrico; Alvisi, Lorenzo; Clement, Allen; Li, Harry |
Title |
Model Checking Coalition Nash Equilibria in MAD Distributed Systems |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Stabilization, Safety, and Security of Distributed Systems, 11th International Symposium, SSS 2009, Lyon, France, November 3-6, 2009. Proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
531-546 |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
We present two OBDD based model checking algorithms for the verification of Nash equilibria in finite state mechanisms modeling Multiple Administrative Domains (MAD) distributed systems with possibly colluding agents (coalitions) and with possibly faulty or malicious nodes (Byzantine agents). Given a finite state mechanism, a proposed protocol for each agent and the maximum sizes f for Byzantine agents and q for agents collusions, our model checkers return Pass if the proposed protocol is an ε-f-q-Nash equilibrium, i.e. no coalition of size up to q may have an interest greater than ε in deviating from the proposed protocol when up to f Byzantine agents are present, Fail otherwise. We implemented our model checking algorithms within the NuSMV model checker: the first one explicitly checks equilibria for each coalition, while the second represents symbolically all coalitions. We present experimental results showing their effectiveness for moderate size mechanisms. For example, we can verify coalition Nash equilibria for mechanisms which corresponding normal form games would have more than $5 \times 10^21$ entries. Moreover, we compare the two approaches, and the explicit algorithm turns out to outperform the symbolic one. To the best of our knowledge, no model checking algorithm for verification of Nash equilibria of mechanisms with coalitions has been previously published. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Guerraoui, R.; Petit, F. |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
5873 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ sss09 |
Serial |
19 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Mari, Federico; Melatti, Igor; Salvo, Ivano; Tronci, Enrico |
Title |
Synthesis of Quantized Feedback Control Software for Discrete Time Linear Hybrid Systems |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Computer Aided Verification |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
180-195 |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
We present an algorithm that given a Discrete Time Linear Hybrid System returns a correct-by-construction software implementation K for a (near time optimal) robust quantized feedback controller for along with the set of states on which K is guaranteed to work correctly (controllable region). Furthermore, K has a Worst Case Execution Time linear in the number of bits of the quantization schema. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer Berlin / Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Touili, T.; Cook, B.; Jackson, P. |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
6174 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ cav2010 |
Serial |
16 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Mari, Federico; Melatti, Igor; Salvo, Ivano; Tronci, Enrico |
Title |
Undecidability of Quantized State Feedback Control for Discrete Time Linear Hybrid Systems |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Theoretical Aspects of Computing – ICTAC 2012 |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
243-258 |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Roychoudhury, A.; D'Souza, M. |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
7521 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-3-642-32942-5 |
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
Sapienza @ mari @ Mari2012 |
Serial |
99 |
Permanent link to this record |